AP Macroeconomics FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about the AP Macroeconomics exam.
What's the difference between AP Macroeconomics and AP Microeconomics?
AP Macroeconomics and AP Microeconomics are each one-semester courses designed to mirror the content of equivalent introductory college classes. AP Macroeconomics examines broad economic trends and systems, including the components of GDP and the role of monetary and fiscal policy in stabilizing the economy. AP Microeconomics focuses on individual markets and decision-makers, exploring how supply and demand interact and how consumers and firms respond to changing market conditions.
Although the courses can be taken separately, many students choose to take both, often within the same school year. Depending on your schedule, you might take one course in the fall semester and the other in the spring. If you finish a course in the fall, be sure to continue reviewing the material during the spring semester to keep it fresh, since all AP exams are administered in May. Also, be aware that AP Macro and AP Micro each have separate exams.
How do I study for the AP Macroeconomics exam?
The most effective way to prepare for the AP Macroeconomics exam is to consistently review your course materials, learn and master key economic theories, and complete a wide range of practice problems well in advance of test day. Be sure to spend significant time studying graphical models and representations, as a strong understanding of these is crucial to doing well on the test. Following business and financial news in your free time can help reinforce classroom concepts by connecting them to actual economic events.
Is AP Macroeconomics hard?
AP Macroeconomics is generally viewed as moderately challenging because it requires students to apply complex theories and models to analyze real-world economic issues. The course involves significant math and mathematical reasoning, including algebra, interpretation of charts and graphs, and data visualization. Students who perform well both in class and on the exam develop strong skills in quantitative analysis and clear written communication, as they must be able to explain their analyses precisely and effectively.
In 2025, about 67.3% of students earned a "passing" score of 3 or higher on the AP Macroeconomics exam, while roughly one-fifth achieved the top score of 5.
Do I need to be enrolled in an AP class to take the exam?
Although students do not need to be enrolled in an AP course to take the exam, completing the class beforehand is strongly recommended. Those who plan to take the AP Macroeconomics exam independently must register and find a participating school willing to administer the test.
If your school does not offer AP Macroeconomics, you may also choose to enroll in an accredited online program to complete the course.
Where do I take the AP Macro exam?
For students enrolled in AP courses at school, exams are administered in class or at an on-campus testing site near the end of the academic year. Your AP exam score is separate from your final course grade and does not affect your GPA.
Homeschooled students or those completing AP courses online must take the exam at a local school or authorized testing center. For security reasons, AP exams are not offered remotely.
What AP score do I need to get college credit?
All AP exams are graded on a scale from 1 to 5. Many colleges award credit for AP courses to students who earn a score of 3 or higher. However, credit policies vary by institution, so it's important to review the specific AP score requirements for each college you're considering.
When do AP Macroeconomics scores come out?
AP scores are typically released in July. To access your scores online, you'll need an active College Board account.