
Boost ACT scores fast with evidence-based English tactics





Scott Webster is the Chief Operating Officer of Clayborne Education, a Charlottesville-based organization focused on one-on-one tutoring and personalized learning. He joined Clayborne in 2012 after working as a software quality analyst. Drawing on his background in quality assurance and youth coaching, Scott oversees company operations, directs the college entrance exam program, and tutors students preparing for exams ranging from the SAT to the GMAT. His work is guided by a long-standing commitment to addressing educational inequities, shaped by his experience supporting underserved youth.
Table of contents
- Proven ACT strategies by section: How to improve your English, Math, Reading, and Science scores
- Key takeaways
- Maximizing gains in English and Reading
- Improving scores in the English section
- Making vocabulary a strength in reading
- Using evidence to support answer choices
- Bottom line
- Effective math strategies: Work smart and stay organized
- Prioritize the most doable problems
- Break down complex problems
- Use visual organization
- Science: Skimming and smart data analysis
- Skim strategically and focus on data
- Use the process of elimination
- Transfer strategies across sections
- Bringing it all together: Where to focus your ACT prep
Proven ACT strategies by section: How to improve your English, Math, Reading, and Science scores
Preparing for the ACT is more than just completing practice tests: it’s about understanding how each section works and applying targeted strategies that lead to real score gains. Many students study hard but see their scores plateau, often because they use general prep methods rather than section-specific techniques.
This guide breaks down effective ACT strategies for English, Math, Reading, and Science, helping you focus your efforts where they pay off most and study more efficiently.
Key takeaways
- ACT English scores improve quickly because the test relies on consistent, repeatable grammar rules.
- Strong organization saves time and reduces errors, especially in ACT Math.
- ACT Science rewards data interpretation over memorization, making strategy more important than content knowledge.
Maximizing gains in English and Reading
The English and Reading sections are often the fastest places to boost your ACT score. Both follow predictable patterns and respond well to focused, strategic practice.
Improving scores in the English section
ACT English tests grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and writing style. Because the same rules appear repeatedly, students who focus on fundamentals often see rapid improvement.
Prioritize reviewing:
- Comma usage
- Subject-verb agreement
- Pronoun clarity
- Modifier placement
- Sentence concision
Most errors in ACT English fall into repeatable patterns. With regular practice and feedback, students often gain several points in just a few weeks by eliminating the same mistakes.
Making vocabulary a strength in reading
Unfamiliar vocabulary can slow students down in ACT Reading. A simple but effective strategy is to keep a missed vocabulary log, or a running list of words you didn’t know during practice tests.
For each word:
- Write the definition
- Note how it was used in context
- Practice using it in your own sentence
This approach improves reading comprehension not only for the ACT but across academic subjects.
Using evidence to support answer choices
One of the most common ACT Reading mistakes is choosing answers based on instinct rather than proof. High scorers consistently tie their answers directly to the passage.
When answering questions:
- Locate specific lines that support your choice
- Look for tone words when identifying the author’s attitude
- Eliminate answers that aren’t explicitly supported by the text
Grounding every answer in evidence leads to greater accuracy and stronger long-term reading skills.
Bottom line
Mastering core grammar rules, strengthening vocabulary, and consistently using textual evidence are among the most reliable ways to improve ACT English and Reading scores. These skills also support academic success well beyond test day.
Effective math strategies: Work smart and stay organized
Success on ACT Math depends as much on organization and time management as it does on knowing formulas.
Prioritize the most doable problems
Top scorers don’t work through the math section in order. Instead, they:
- Answer the easiest questions first
- Skip time-consuming problems initially
- Return to harder questions later if time allows
This strategy helps secure easy points, reduces stress, and builds confidence early in the section.
Break down complex problems
Long ACT Math questions can feel overwhelming at first glance. Breaking them into smaller steps makes them more manageable:
- Identify what’s given
- Define what the question is asking
- Solve one step at a time
This structured approach reduces careless mistakes and improves accuracy.
Use visual organization
Clear, organized work is one of the most underrated ACT Math strategies. Writing out steps, drawing diagrams for geometry problems, and underlining key values help you:
- Catch errors earlier
- Stay focused under time pressure
- Double-check answers efficiently
Strong organization increases both speed and precision.
Science: Skimming and smart data analysis
The ACT Science section tests your ability to analyze information, not your ability to memorize scientific facts. Understanding how to approach passages strategically is key.
Skim strategically and focus on data
Instead of reading every passage in detail:
- Read the questions first
- Identify which tables, graphs, or figures contain the needed information
- Scan for trends, changes, or comparisons
This keeps your attention on relevant data and saves valuable time.
Use the process of elimination
Many ACT Science questions can be answered by ruling out incorrect options. Compare each answer choice directly to the data and eliminate anything that doesn’t match.
This method speeds up decision-making and reduces second-guessing.
Transfer strategies across sections
ACT strategies often overlap:
- In Reading, skim for structure and main ideas
- In Math, treat word problems like data analysis tasks
- Across sections, use elimination to narrow choices efficiently
Working in alignment with how the ACT is designed helps you play to your strengths.
Bringing it all together: Where to focus your ACT prep
Emphasize three core priorities:
- Focus on English skills first: Master grammar rules and keep a missed vocabulary log for quick score gains.
- Stay organized in Math: Solve easier questions first and break complex problems into clear steps.
- Have a plan for Reading and Science: Manage time carefully, use elimination, and support answers with evidence.
For students aiming to improve their ACT score, the key isn’t just hard work: it’s smart, targeted preparation. By focusing on high-impact strategies and building efficient habits, you can break score plateaus and approach test day with confidence.

