ASVAB FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about the ASVAB exam.
What are the requirements to join the military?
To join the U.S. military and enlist in active duty, you must:
- Be a U.S. citizen or hold a U.S. Permanent Resident Card
- Be at least 17 years of age
- Take the ASVAB and meet minimum AFQT score requirements
- Have a high school degree or a general equivalency diploma (GED)
- Meet medical and physical requirements
Can you take the AFQT separately from the ASVAB?
No, AFQT subtests are part of the full ASVAB exam and cannot be taken individually. However, you may take AFQT-specific practice tests for more targeted preparation.
Is the ASVAB the same for all branches of the military?
There are no branch-specific ASVAB tests; regardless of whether you take the online or physical ASVAB, the content will be the same no matter which branch you're aiming for. The main difference between branches lies in AFQT score requirements for enlistment. For future officers, individual branches of the military will often require a separate and more advanced examination, such as the Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT).
Where do you take the ASVAB?
To enlist, you take the ASVAB at a Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) or, if you don't live near one, at a Military Entrance Test (MET) site; a recruiter schedules it. Every MEPS and most MET sites give the computerized CAT-ASVAB, and only a handful of MET sites still give the paper-and-pencil version. High schools and colleges also give the ASVAB through the student program (see below).
Can you fail the ASVAB?
The test itself does not have a "pass" or "fail" designation, but failing to meet minimum score standards could prevent you from enlisting. In certain cases, ASVAB waivers or exceptions may be granted for candidates who do not meet standard AFQT requirements. Requests must be submitted by a military recruiter who can attest to a candidate's leadership, education, or other experience that demonstrates a good fit.
How should I study for the ASVAB?
The best way to improve your AFQT score and prepare for the test is to complete simulated exams and familiarize yourself with each subtest's format. The AFQT subtests cover subjects commonly taught in standard high school classes, like math and reading. Full preparation involves dedicated practice that targets the content areas with which you are least comfortable.
What kind of math is on the ASVAB?
Two AFQT subtests cover mathematical concepts: Mathematics Knowledge (MK) and Arithmetic Reasoning (AR). Mathematics Knowledge requires examinees to answer questions using algebra, geometry, and some data analysis, while Arithmetic Reasoning tests examinees' abilities in solving word problems. The math covered on the AFQT mirrors what's taught in standard, high school-level math classes.
Can you retake the ASVAB?
Yes. After your first test you wait one calendar month to retest, then another month before a second retest, and six months between any retests after that. If you raise your AFQT by 20 points or more within six months, you take a confirmation test (C-Test) to verify the score, and you can take it right away.
Your scores can be used to enlist for up to two years after the date of testing, so a retest is worth preparing for as carefully as the first attempt.
What is the PiCAT?
The PiCAT is an unproctored version of the CAT-ASVAB that you take on your own, anywhere with an internet connection, with no time limits on the subtests. It is available only if you have never taken the ASVAB, and you can take it once. You then take a much shorter proctored Verification Test at a MEPS or MET site within 45 days to confirm your score.
What is the student version of the ASVAB?
The ASVAB Career Exploration Program (CEP) gives the test in high schools, to students in grades 10 to 12, and to students in college, community college, or a credentialing program, at no cost to schools or students. Schools give it either on paper or as a computer adaptive test, the CEP iCAT. The student program does not include the Assembling Objects subtest.
A CEP test reports an AFQT score, which can be used to decide whether you are eligible to enlist. If school staff gave the test, you also need to take a Verification Test before your scores can be used to enlist, so tell your recruiter about any CEP scores you have.
Can you use a calculator on the ASVAB?
No, you will not be allowed to use a calculator on any section of the ASVAB. ASVAB/AFQT math questions are designed to test your mathematical reasoning skills over complex computational abilities and should not require a calculator to solve.
Ace the ASVAB.
Achievable is the best online ASVAB prep course: effective, personalized, and convenient. With Achievable, you'll spend less time studying and walk into the test ready for all ten subtests.